This excerpt is from pages 835-838 of the PPACA (oh, and by the way, judging from the number of typos and misspellings, not only did no one ever read this, they never proofread it either):
SEC. 10108. FREE CHOICE VOUCHERS.
(a) IN GENERAL.—An offering employer shall provide free
choice vouchers to each qualified employee of such employer.
(b) OFFERING EMPLOYER.—For purposes of this section, the
term ‘‘offering employer’’ means any employer who—
(1) offers minimum essential coverage to its employees
consisting of coverage through an eligible employer-sponsored
plan; and
(2) pays any portion of the costs of such plan.
(c) QUALIFIEDEMPLOYEE.—For purposes of this section—
(1) INGENERAL.—The term ‘‘qualified employee’’ means,
with respect to any plan year of an offering employer, any em-
ployee—
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June 9, 2010
836
Sec. 10108 PPACA (Consolidated)
(A) whose required contribution (as determined under
section 5000A(e)(1)(B)) for minimum essential coverage
through an eligible employer-sponsored plan—
(i) exceeds 8 percent of such employee’s household
income for the taxable year described in section
1412(b)(1)(B) which ends with or within in the plan
year; and
(ii) does not exceed 9.8 percent of such employee’s
household income for such taxable year;
(B) whose household income for such taxable year is
not greater than 400 percent of the poverty line for a fam-
ily of the size involved; and
(C) who does not participate in a health plan offered
by the offering employer.
(2) INDEXING.—In the case of any calendar year beginning
after 2014, the Secretary shall adjust the 8 percent under
paragraph (1)(A)(i) and 9.8 percent under paragraph (1)(A)(ii)
for the calendar year to reflect the rate of premium growth be-
tween the preceding calendar year and 2013 over the rate of
income growth for such period.
(d) FREECHOICEVOUCHER.—
(1) AMOUNT.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—The amount of any free choice
voucher provided under subsection (a) shall be equal to the
monthly portion of the cost of the eligible employer-spon-
sored plan which would have been paid by the employer if
the employee were covered under the plan with respect to
which the employer pays the largest portion of the cost of
the plan. Such amount shall be equal to the amount the
employer would pay for an employee with self-only cov-
erage unless such employee elects family coverage (in
which case such amount shall be the amount the employer
would pay for family coverage).
(B) DETERMINATIONOFCOST.—The cost of any health
plan shall be determined under the rules similar to the
rules of section 2204 of the Public Health Service Act, ex-
cept that such amount shall be adjusted for age and cat-
egory of enrollment in accordance with regulations estab-
lished by the Secretary.
(2) USE OF VOUCHERS.—An Exchange shall credit the
amount of any free choice voucher provided under subsection
(a) to the monthly premium of any qualified health plan in the
Exchange in which the qualified employee is enrolled and the
offering employer shall pay any amounts so credited to the Ex-
change.
(3) PAYMENTOFEXCESS AMOUNTS.—If the amount of the
free choice voucher exceeds the amount of the premium of the
qualified health plan in which the qualified employee is en-
rolled for such month, such excess shall be paid to the em-
ployee.
(e) OTHERDEFINITIONS.—Any term used in this section which
is also used in section 5000A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
shall have the meaning given such term under such section 5000A.
(f) EXCLUSIONFROMINCOMEFOREMPLOYEE.—
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June 9, 2010
837 Sec. 10108
PPACA (Consolidated)
(1) INGENERAL.—Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting
after section 139C the following new section:
‘‘SEC. 139D. FREE CHOICE VOUCHERS.
‘‘Gross income shall not include the amount of any free choice
voucher provided by an employer under section 10108 of the Pa-
tient Protection and Affordable Care Act to the extent that the
amount of such voucher does not exceed the amount paid for a
qualified health plan (as defined in section 1301 of such Act) by the
taxpayer.’’.
(2) CLERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of sections for part
III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 139C the following
new item:
‘‘Sec. 139D. Free choice vouchers.’’.
(3) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by this sub-
section shall apply to vouchers provided after December 31,
2013.
(g) DEDUCTIONALLOWEDTOEMPLOYER.—
(1) INGENERAL.—Section 162(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following
new sentence: ‘‘For purposes of paragraph (1), the amount of
a free choice voucher provided under section 10108 of the Pa-
tient Protection and Affordable Care Act shall be treated as an
amount for compensation for personal services actually ren-
dered.’’.
(2) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by this sub-
section shall apply to vouchers provided after December 31,
2013.
(h) VOUCHERTAKENINTOACCOUNTINDETERMININGPREMIUM
CREDIT.—
(1) øAdded a subparagraph (D) to section 36(c)(2) of the
IRC, added by section 1401¿
(2) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by this sub-
section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December
31, 2013.
(i) COORDINATIONWITHEMPLOYERRESPONSIBILITIES.—
(1) SHAREDRESPONSIBILITYPENALTY.—
(A) øAdded a paragraph (3) to section 4980H(c) of the
IRC, added by section 1513¿
(B) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by this
paragraph shall apply to months beginning after December
31, 2013.
(2) øAmended section 18B(a)(3) of FLSA, added by section
1512¿
(j) EMPLOYERREPORTING.—
(1) øAmended section 6056(a) of the IRC, added by section
1514¿
(2) øReplaced subsection (f) of section 6056 of the IRC,
added by section 1514¿
(3) øMade miscellaneous conforming amendments to sec-
tions 6056 and 6724(d) of the IRC, added by section 1514, as
well as a table of sections amendment¿
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June 9, 2010
838
Sec. 10109 PPACA (Consolidated)
(4) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by this sub-
section shall apply to periods beginning after December 31,
2013.
SEC
1 comment:
I think the major gripe that exists with the voucher portion can be found without going more than a couple of sentences into this section.
"An offer employers shall provide free choice vouchers..."
This still requires that an employer spend more.
My biggest complaint is "The term ‘‘qualified employee’’ means,
with respect to any plan year of an offering employer, any employee whose required contribution (as determined under
section 5000A(e)(1)(B)) for minimum essential coverage..."
The parts that raise my eyebrows are "required contribution" and "minimum essential coverage". The last time I looked, the government was nowhere near correct with their dietary guidelines, and now they're expanding their reach? Call me crazy, but "contribution" is just another nice way to say "fee", and adding "required" makes it smell that much more like coercion.
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